AIX
Network Administration
Length: 5 Days
Audience: System
and Network Administrators.
Prerequisites:
Attendees of this course should have completed the AIX System
Administration course.
Overview: This course provides instruction on IBM AIX network
administration and security. Students will be introduced to networking
termonology and will learn how to administer the AIX TCP/IP network
through lectures and hands-on exercises. Topics include an overview
of network protocols, how to use the network commands, how to
install and configure network hardware, and how to configure standard
network services, including the network filesystem (NFS), Network
Information System (NIS), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
(DHCP), Domain Name Services (DNS), IP Version 6 (IPv6), and sendmail.
Attendes will also learn how to set up and manage network security
through the use of network scanner detection programs and other
tools.
Upon completion
of this course the attendee will be able to:
- Describe and state
the purpose of various network protocols.
- Configure network
hardware and software.
- Configure routing
and routing tables.
- Configure subnet
masks.
- Set up and manage
standard network services including telnet, ftp, NFS, NIS, DHCP,
DNS, and Sendmail.
- Examine and improve
the network security of AIX systems using network security tools
and programs.
- Troubleshoot common
network problems.
Course Contents:
Network Hardware
and Software
1) Network Hardware
Routers
CSU/DSU
Modems/Portmaster
Hubs
Switches
Network Interface Cards
2) Types of Networks
3) The Internet
4) Top Level
Domains
5) Domain and
Host Names
6) Gateways
7) Network Protocols
Network Protocol
Overview
The TCP/IP Protocol Stack
Internet Protocol (IP)
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
Telnet
Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP)
Hyper Text Transport Protocol (HTTP)
Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP)
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Address Resolution Protocol & Reverse Address Resolution
Protocol
8) IP Addressing
9) IP Address
Format
10) Network and
Host Addresses
Reserved Host
Addresses
Reserved Network Addresses
Class A Address
Class B Address
Class C Address
11) Subnets
Netmasks
Calculating Subnet Sizes
12) Setting up
A Network
IPv6
IPv6 over IPv4
Network Configuration and Administration
1) How the AIX
Network Software Works
The inetd Internet
Daemon
The /etc/inetd.conf File
Connection Requests
Sockets
2) Network Control Files
The /etc/hosts
File
The /etc/hosts.equiv File
The /etc/hosts.lpd File
The /etc/protocols File
The /etc/services File
3) Using SMIT To Configure the Network
Configuring Required
Services
Configuring Optional Services
4) Network Startup
5) Checking the
Network Configuration
6) Obtaining Networking Information
The ifconfig Command
The hostname Command
The netstat Command
The traceroute Command
Managing Network Interfaces
Testing Network Connectivity
7) Managing Routes
The routing table
Configuring static routes
Configuring dynamic routes
Configure boot time routing
Troubleshooting routing
8) Configuring Ipv6
9) Network Shutdown
10) Diagnosing and Correcting Network Problems
Network File Systems
1) Network File
System Overview
2) NFS Terminology
3) NFS Commands
and Files
The /usr/sbin/exportfs
Command
The /etc/exports File
The /bin/mount command
4) Configuring
NFS
Setting Up the
NFS Server
Setting Up A NFS Client
5) Removing NFS
Resources
Server System
Procedures
Client System Procedures
Network Information Service
1) Overview of
NIS
2) How the Network
Information Service Works
3) The NIS Client-Server
Model
4) NIS Information
Management
5) NIS Services
6) NIS Tables
7) Setting Up
a NIS Server
8) Setting Up
a NIS Client
9) Verifying
NIS Operation
DHCP
1) Introduction
to DHCP
2) The DHCP Protocol
3) Allocation
of network addresses
4) Dynamic Allocation
5) Description
of the communication steps
6) Variations
on the timeline diagram
7) Message Types
Summary
8) Installing
and Configuring the DHCP Server and/or Client Software
9) Installing
the DHCP Software
The /etc/dhcpd.conf
File
The /etc/dhcpd.leases File
10) Controlling
the dhcpd Server
11) DHCP Client
Configuration
12) Testing the
Client/Server Connection and completing the Installation
Domain Name Service
1) The DNS Database
2) DNS Overview
3) Installing
DNS
4) DNS Terminology
5) DNS Daemons
and Programs
6) DNS Configuration
Files
7) DNS Control
and Log Files
8) The named
Daemon
9) Controlling
the named Daemon
10) DNS Configuration
Files
The /etc/resolv.conf
File
The /etc/host.conf File
The /etc/named.conf File
The /var/named/named.ca File
The /var/named/named.[zone] Files
Format and Contents of the /var/named/named.[zone] Files
11) Reverse DNS
12) Slave DNS
Servers
13) The nslookup
Command
14) Setting up
a DNS Client
15) Configuring
a DNS Server
16) DNS Trouble
Shooting
SendMail
1) What is sendmail?
2) Sendmail Programs
3) Configuring
sendmail
The /etc/sendmail.cf
File
The /etc/aliases File
4) Sendmail Directories
and Log Files
5) Configuring
sendmail
6) Starting and
Stopping sendmail
7) Testing sendmail
8) Forwarding
Email
9) Setting Up
A Mail Server
10) The Post-Office-Protocol
Daemon
11) Using a Mail
Client to Retreive Email
12) Setting Up
Microsoft Windows Email Clients
13) Unix Email
Clients
14) Sendmail
Security
AIX Network Security
1) Why is a System
Hacked?
2) How are Systems
Hacked?
3) How Network
Hacking Is Detected and Prevented
4) Controlling
Access - Network Users
5) Controlling
Access - Remote Hosts
6) Network Services
7) Network Daemons
8) Scanners
System Scanners
Network Scanners
9) TCP/IP Wrappers?
What are TCP/IP
Wrappers?
Installing TCP/IP Wrappers
Configuring TCP/IP Wrappers
Testing TCP/IP Wrappers
10) ftp Security
11) Network Security
Tools
portsentry
satan
Other tools